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Winter Safety

Updated: Feb 9




Winter Safety

Read the following article and answer the questions:

Winter Safety

Winter can be very cold and snowy in Canada. Ice, snow, and cold weather can be risky. It is important to stay safe in winter. With the right clothing and good habits, you can enjoy winter and stay healthy.

Dress for the Cold

In winter, people should wear warm clothes. Wear a winter coat, hat, neck warmer, gloves, leggings, and boots. Warm clothes help protect your body from the cold. Boots with a good grip help you walk safely on ice. Dress in layers so you can stay warm indoors and outdoors.

Be Careful Outside

Snow and ice can make sidewalks very slippery. Walk slowly and take small steps. Hold the handrail on stairs. Be careful when crossing the street because cars may take longer to stop on icy roads. If the weather is very cold and freezing, it is safer to stay inside.

Stay Warm and Healthy

Cold weather can make people sick. Drink warm drinks like tea or soup. Eat healthy food and rest well. If you feel very cold, go inside right away. Watch for signs of frostbite, such as numb or white skin. This can be dangerous and needs medical help immediately.

While you wait for help:

  • Get warm: Go to a warm room. Take off wet clothes.

  • Use warm water: Put the cold skin in warm water. Use water that is not too hot. Do this for 20 to 30 minutes.

  • Be gentle: Do not rub the skin. Rubbing can hurt it more.

  • Cover it: Wrap the skin in a clean cloth or bandage.

Stay Informed

Listen to the weather report. Weather warnings tell you when it is unsafe to travel. Plan your trips and give yourself extra time in winter. Being prepared helps you stay safe. Check the news before you leave your house. If the storm looks bad, it is best to stay home. Tell a friend or family member where you are going.

Conclusion

Winter can be beautiful, but safety comes first. Dress warmly, walk carefully, and stay informed. Small actions can make a big difference in winter safety. Look out for your neighbors and friends during the cold months. By following these easy steps, everyone can enjoy the season. Stay warm and stay safe until the snow melts.









I. Match the word with the correct meaning. Write the letter.

1. Risky A. Clothes worn one on top of another

2. Habits B. bar to hold for safety on stairs

3. Neck warmer C. Ready for something

4. Leggings D. Skin injury from extreme cold

5. Grip E. To move your hands back and forth over something.

6. Layers F. No feeling in part of the body

7. Indoors G. How well shoes hold the ground

8. Slippery H. Inside a building

9. Handrail I. Message about dangerous weather

10. Careful J. At once; instantly

11. Freezing K. Easy to fall on

12. Frostbite L. Something that is not safe.

13. Numb M. Things you do every day.

14. Immediately N. Tight pants that keep your legs warm.

15. Rub O. A circle of cloth that keeps your neck warm.

16. Bandages P. Below 0°C

17. Weather warning Q. More than what you usually need.

18. Extra R. A piece of cloth used to cover a hurt part of the body.

19. Prepared S. To watch and be careful of danger.

20. Look out T. Taking your time to stay safe.







II. Answer the following questions. Use full sentences when possible.

1. Why can winter be dangerous in Canada?

__________________________________________________________________________

2. Name four items people should wear in winter.

a. ___________________ b. ___________________

c. ___________________ d. ____________________


3. Why is it important to dress in layers?

__________________________________________________________________________

4. Why are boots with a good grip important?

__________________________________________________________________________

5. How should people walk on icy sidewalks?

__________________________________________________________________________

6. Why is it important to hold the handrail on stairs?

__________________________________________________________________________

7. What should people do if the weather is very cold and freezing?

__________________________________________________________________________

8. How can cold weather affect people’s health?

__________________________________________________________________________

9. What are two signs of frostbite mentioned in the article?

__________________________________________________________________________

10. Why is immediate medical help needed if a frostbite occurs?

__________________________________________________________________________

11. Why should people listen to weather warnings?

__________________________________________________________________________

12. How does being prepared help people stay safe in winter?

__________________________________________________________________________

13. Why should you be extra careful when crossing the street in winter?

__________________________________________________________________________

14. According to the article, what are two examples of warm drinks you can have to stay healthy?

a. ___________________ b. ___________________

15. What should you do with wet clothes if you have frostbite?

__________________________________________________________________________

16. How long should you keep cold skin in warm water to treat frostbite?

__________________________________________________________________________

17. Why is it a bad idea to rub skin that has frostbite?

__________________________________________________________________________

18. What should you do before leaving your house to ensure it is safe to travel?

__________________________________________________________________________

19. Why should you tell a friend or family member where you are going?

__________________________________________________________________________

20. According to the conclusion, who should you look out for during the cold months?

__________________________________________________________________________







III. Choose the best word from the box.

Word Bank: slippery – layers – frostbite – grip – indoors – prepared – handrail – weather warning – numb – immediately - freezing - risky - rub - leggings - careful - bandages - extra - look out - habits - neck warmer

1. Use clean ___________ to wrap skin that has been affected by the cold.

2. Wearing clothes in __________ helps you stay warm.

3. Good winter __________ help prevent falls on ice.

4. Shoes with a good __________ make walking safer.

5. Hold the __________ when using icy stairs.

6. Turn up the heater. It's _________ here.

7. A ___________ is a great way to keep your throat and chest warm.

8. __________ can happen if skin is exposed to extreme cold.

9. It is safer to stay __________ during a winter storm.

10. Listen to the __________ before traveling in winter.

11. Being __________ helps you avoid winter accidents.

12. Winter weather can be very ___________ for drivers and pedestrians.

13. You should go to the hospital ___________ if you suspect a serious injury.

14. Do not ___________ your skin if it is frozen, as this can cause damage.

15. Some people wear ____________ under their pants for extra warmth.

16. Be very ___________ when you are walking near traffic on icy roads.

17. Sidewalks can be very __________ after snow or freezing rain.

18. Give yourself ___________ time to get to work when it is snowing.

19. It is a kind gesture to ___________ for elderly neighbors during a storm.

20. When it is very cold, fingers can feel __________.







IV. Read each sentence. Write True (T) or False (F). Correct the false sentences

1. Winter weather in Canada can be dangerous because of snow and ice.

__________________________________________________________________________

2. Wearing only one thick jacket is better than wearing layers.

__________________________________________________________________________

3. Boots with a good grip help people walk safely on icy sidewalks.

__________________________________________________________________________

4. People should walk quickly on ice to avoid falling.

__________________________________________________________________________

5. Holding the handrail can help prevent accidents on stairs.

__________________________________________________________________________

6. Cars may need more time to stop on icy roads.

__________________________________________________________________________

7. Frostbite can cause numb or white skin.

__________________________________________________________________________

8. Drinking cold drinks is the best way to stay warm in winter.

__________________________________________________________________________

9. Weather warnings help people know when it is unsafe to travel.

__________________________________________________________________________

10. Being prepared can help people stay safe during winter.

__________________________________________________________________________

11. It is safer to stay outside during very cold and freezing weather.

__________________________________________________________________________

12. If someone has frostbite, you should rub their skin to warm it up.

__________________________________________________________________________

13. Wet clothes should be removed immediately when trying to get warm.

__________________________________________________________________________

14. You should use very hot water to warm up skin affected by frostbite.

__________________________________________________________________________

15. Frostbite is a minor issue and does not require medical attention.

__________________________________________________________________________

16. Checking the news before leaving the house is a good safety habit.

__________________________________________________________________________

17. You should keep your travel plans a secret from your friends and family.

__________________________________________________________________________

18. Small actions, like dressing warmly, can make a big difference in safety.

__________________________________________________________________________

19. It is important to look out for neighbors and friends during winter.

__________________________________________________________________________

20. You should only stay inside if the snow is beautiful.

__________________________________________________________________________






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